Friday, November 1, 2024

Another Digging Trough

 It's déjà vu all over again if you are a meteorologist with another digging trough (or if you prefer "splitting") forecast to move across the western US this weekend.

The last one gave us 8" at Alta-Collins, with another inch yesterday.  The current snow depth sitting at 8".  I don't think they've bothered firing up the guns yet so the base remains scant even on the Mamba-Corkscrew trails.  

The GFS forecasts the 700-mb trough to be right over Salt Lake City at 0600 UTC (0000 MDT) Sunday.  As I mentioned the trough is a digger and a splitter, so a the strongest "dynamics" or large-scale rising motion, is to our south over Arizona (the red contour indicates large-scale rising motion of 1.5 cm/s).   


Although not a direct hit, the models are generating precipitation over northern Utah as the front moves through (see upper-right panel above) and then a period of cold northwesterly flow on Sunday as the trough moves downstream (see below).  


Total water equivalent and snowfall generated by the GFS through 11 PM MDT Sunday at Alta-Collins are 0.99" and 14.3", respectively.  A look at the Utah Snow Ensemble shows that 06Z 4 Nov (just an hour later as the ensemble forecasts are only processed every 6 hours), the ENS Mean is about 0.6"/9" and GEFS mean about 0.8"/12".  

This reminds me a good deal of the last storm in that it is not all that well put together, but there is some potential if the band with the trough and the post-frontal northwesterlies come through.  I'm once again thinking something in the 8-14" range, although if I were a wagering man, I might say the odds of going more than that are bit greater than less than that.  This is also indicated by the plume diagrams above which show a lot of clustering between 8 and 12" of snow and then about 10 members that er in the 15-21" range by 06Z 4 Nov.   

There is some potential for another storm midweek next week.