Showing posts with label Italy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Italy. Show all posts

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Dolomite Dreams

With our time in the Alps nearing and end, we took a long weekend in the Dolomites, which exceeded our high expectations in every way.

I'm no geologist, and I don't really know where the Dolomites start and where they end.  What I do know is that they are fundamentally different from the Alps of the Austrian Tirol, which deeply incised, broad valleys enable one to penetrate deeply into the mountains.  Instead, the Dolomites are more of a jumble of mountains, which means getting anywhere means traveling on some of the most unbelievable mountain highways you can imagine.

We're talking hairpin after hairpin.  Massive ascent followed by massive descent.  One pass we went over involved more than 30 hairpins on the climb and then another 30 or so on the descent.   Below is a very small sample from Passo Falzarego.


I don't think I've ever had more fun driving.  The underpowered Skoda we rented has no clutch or breaks left.  On the other hand, the driving is also terrifying because you share these sinewy roads with motorcycles, cyclists, busses, and Italian sports cars.  Below is the tail of a flock of Ferraris that was about 20 or 30 long, each car driven by someone with more money than brains. 


The Dolomites also feature some strong gradients in culture and run through the Italian provinces of Süd Tirol/Alto Adige, Belluno, and Trentino.  Depending on where you are, the majority might speak German, or Ladin, and many residents speak multiple languages.  The clerk at our pension told us "we speak five languages here."   Since we were speaking English, I can guess the fourth.  Perhaps the fifth is the Tirolean dialect of German.  Food covered the gamut and where we stayed in Badia offered a nice blend of Italian and Tirolean.  And of course there is wein/vino and bier/birra.

But we were mainly there to hike and gawk at the mountains.  We began with a cable-car ride above Ortesei in Val Gardena and a few hours hiking across the Seiser Alm/Alpe di Siusi (many geographic features in the region are known by German, Itailan, and in some cases Ladin names).   This is supposedly the largest high mountain plateau in the Alps.  It's a wide open expanse offering more gradual ascents and descents and long-distance views.


The area is crossed with roads and dotted with hotels, guesthouses, and restaurants.  You could elect to bike if you desired. 


The next day involved a couple of hikes near Cortina d'Ampezzo.  The first involved a ride up the Faloria cable car with short hike above.  Below is the view of Cortina and the Tofane Mountain Group to the west.  There is a three-section cableway ascent nearly to the top of Tofane, but it was closed.  


Looking north toward Monte Cristallo.  Incredibly, there is a ski lift that goes up the snow field to the left of the peak.  


Don't believe me?  Here's the map.  For better or worse, they have strung lifts all over the Dolomites to interconnect towns and resorts.  

Source: bergfex.com
After lunch in Cortina, we did an afternoon hike to Lago Sorapis.  It's a popular hike.  We left our car about 300 meters up the road from here.


The hike was far more interesting than we anticipated with some fun and games along the way and some great views. 




Lago Sorapis is a turquoise colored lake surrounded by towering mountains.  It's a beautiful spot (although it dries up some in the summer), but it was impossible to take a decent photo of it with a cell phone and the panoramas don't do it justice.  I leave you with the photo below and encourage you to go check it out for yourself. 


Our third day was one of misadventure.  We had planned to do a high-altitude hike starting from Passo Falzarego, but the forecast was for afternoon thunderstorms and there was quite a bit of cloud cover in the morning.  We decided to start lower with a valley ascent and then go into the high Alpine if the weather improved.

The initial route was industrial, following a ski trail, but eventually led to the Scotoni Hütte.



Skies were improving, so we attempted to ascend higher.  The route was a miniature version of Walter's Wiggles in Zion.  


However, after ascending further, we found the trail washed out with a torrent of ice-cold water roaring across it.  We decided to turn around.  Below is the view looking back toward the Scotoni Hutte on the grassy plateau below and then down the valley to our starting point.  There is a ski run here that begins on the top of the Lagazuoi Cable Car about 4 km away.  We couldn't figure out if someone skied down it, how the hell they would get back as there is no lift in the valley or around it.  We assumed bus.  Maybe you just keep skiing to Val Gardena.  


And finally, on our return home to Innsbruck, we stopped at Lago di Braies.  It is a very popular spot, which we confirmed with a Google maps satellite view of the parking lot.  As such, we got up early and got there first thing in the morning.  We were one of the first on the trail and the lake was like glass. 





By the time we got back to the trailhead, there were scores of people and long lines for the parking lot.  There are no secrets in the Dolomites, but the early bird still gets the worm.

Since this is supposed to be a meteorological blog, I leave you with the photo below, which provides an unusual perspective on cumulus clouds for contemplation.  


Ciao!

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Scenes from the Südtirol

The Italian province immediately across the Brenner Pass and Alpine Divide from Austria's State of Tirol is widely known as South Tyrol in English and indicated in red below. 

Source: Wikipedia
However, to make it complicated, three major languages are spoken in the province, and thus it has three names: Autonome Provinz Bozen – Südtirol in German, Provincia autonoma di Bolzano – Alto Adige in Italian, and Provinzia autonoma de Bulson – Südtirol in Ladin.  Most people I know are German or English speaking, so Südtirol or South Tyrol are what I hear it called most frequently.  I've gotten used to the German spelling "Tirol" while here, and so I will incorrectly refer to the region as South Tirol here to add more confusion.

Tirol and South Tirol and some other parts of the surrounding area have be divided, united, and under various parties for a long time.  The history is fascinating but complicated, so I won't go into details here.  I will just say that today there is considerable transnational cooperation between Tirol, South Tirol, and Trentino a but further south.  For example, the three states and provinces publish a multilingual avalanche report.
Source: avalanche.report
I have been through the South Tirol a few times on train, but have never visited there.  We decided to go down on Saturday for a day trip to provinces largest city, Bolzano, which one can get to from Innsbruck by train. 

There are many beautiful castles, fortresses, and other old-school structures in Bolzano and the South Tirol.  We spent a short time at Runkelstein Castle pictured below. 


We also strolled by the Maretsch Castle.


There are at least two cable cars that head up into the hills from the perimeter of Bolzano.  We elected to head up the  Fenuvia San Genesio, an ancient 20 passenger tram that takes you up to San Genesio Atesino Janesien (I guess that's the name of the town).  We then explored the town and went for a hike to get some views of the Dolomites and other ranges of the South Tirol. 






No visit to Bolzano is complete without a stop at the South Tirol Museum of Archaeology, which would be better named the South Tirol Museum of Ötzi since most of it is dedicated to the history and study of the 5000 year old mummified iceman that was found within 100 meters of the Tirol-South Tirol border in 1991.  I actually found the museum to be quite interesting and well worth a stop. 


We've found that mixing hiking and historical sightseeing make a good modus operandi for day trips from Innsbruck.  The high country is still covered in snow, so the best hiking is down low and one can almost always find someplace interesting to explore within walking distance or short bus/tram ride from a train station.  Mix in lunch at a hütte or gasthaus and an afternoon gelato stop and you have yourself a pretty good day.  We also have a discount card for half-price train tickets, which makes transit far cheaper than car rental. 

Friday, April 19, 2019

Cinque Terre

The highlight of our adventures in Italy was a visit to Cinque Terre, a coastal area of northwest Italy that encompasses five villages: Monterosso, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore.  Photos of these colorful villages perched in precarious locations along the Mediterranean Sea are iconic and well recognized.  Below is Vernazza where we stayed a couple of nights. 


The villages are connected by rail, boat, and an extensive network of hiking trails, enabling all kinds of trecking adventures.  It's about as much fun as you can have shouldering a pack in the morning and seeing where you end up.  

First the villages.  Colorful.  Beautiful.  Historical.  






Although it is possible to drive to near the villages, they are mainly devoid of cars.  The buildings are built and molded onto rugged terrain.  Village exploration involves canyoneering Italian style.  For the most part you are walking through narrow alleys and up and down steep stairs, looking for something to hold onto. 




To access our room, we ascended a long stairwell with a 45 degree incline to get to the front door.  After entering, we then ascended a 50 degree stairwell to get to the room.  We were grateful we travelled light and that our knees weren't cranky.  There's good money to be had by young studs who carry oversized luggage to and from rental properties in the area!

The stairs from the train station to the village of Corniglia is an Italian version of Walter's Wiggles in Zion National Park.  


The hiking in the region is really wonderful.  You can stick to coastal trails (mainly closed for repair while we were there except the route from Monterosso to Vernazza which we enjoyed) or venture into the hills, olive groves, and vineyards.  Below are a few photos of our route from Manarola to Corniglia via the mountain town of Volastra.





The landscape in the region has been transformed over hundreds of years to support agriculture, with heavy terracing.  



In modern times, there are monorail "trains" that workers use to ascend the landscape.  


We didn't take a video, but here's an example from YouTube.


We were fortunate to visit during the shoulder season as we've heard the high season is insane.  For our visit, mornings and evenings were relatively quiet in Vernazza, but venturing about, things got busy during the day.  



We are now back in Innsbruck working and recuperating, trying to figure out what to do next.  So many options, so little time...